Recessed lighting, also known as can lights or pot lights, is a popular choice for modern homes due to its sleek design and versatility. Whether you’re a homeowner considering a renovation, a contractor working on a new project, or simply curious about the ins and outs of recessed lighting, we’ve compiled essential information about this common household feature. 

What is Recessed Lighting and Why is it Popular?

Unlike traditional surface-mounted fixtures, recessed lights are set flush with the ceiling, which allows them to blend seamlessly into the room's design and provide a clean, modern aesthetic. 

The popularity of recessed lighting is often debated, but their versatility will always keep them a classic lighting staple in residential and commercial spaces alike.  

• Minimalist Design: It fits flush with the ceiling, providing a sleek, modern aesthetic that complements various interior styles. 

• Space-Saving: Ideal for rooms with low ceilings or where hanging fixtures might be intrusive. 

• Versatile: Can be used for general lighting, accent lighting, or task lighting, depending on placement and bulb type.
  

Is Recessed Lighting Outdated?

As I mentioned before, recessed lighting is often thrown aside, labeled as being too old-fashioned or a relic of the 80’s. But home decoration trends disagree. Recessed lighting has evolved with advancements in LED technology, offering improved energy efficiency and better light distribution than other fixtures. Modern recessed lighting can add to the ambiance and functionality of any space.  

Regardless of when they were invented, recessed lighting will never fully go out of style. They’re perfect for any space, including kitchens, bathrooms, and hallways, where you want as much open area as possible. Plus, they also help make the room look bigger by freeing up more space.

What Are the Different Types of Recessed Lighting?

Recessed lighting can be categorized by:  

• Housing: The main structure that holds the light, usually hidden in the ceiling. Options include new construction, remodel, and airtight housings. 

• Trim: The visible part of the fixture, available in various styles like baffle, reflector, and adjustable trims to suit different lighting needs. 

• Bulbs: Options range from incandescent to LED, with LED being the most energy-efficient and long-lasting choice.
  

Sunco offers a wide variety of recessed lighting styles to fit any location or aesthetic, showcasing their versatility.

How Do I Choose the Right Size and Spacing for Recessed Lights?

• Size: Common sizes are 4-inch and 6-inch fixtures. Smaller sizes are ideal for task lighting, while larger sizes are better for general lighting. 

• Spacing: A general rule is to space lights about 4 feet apart for 4-inch lights and 6 feet apart for 6-inch lights on an 8-foot ceiling. Adjust spacing based on ceiling height and specific lighting needs. 

What Are the Benefits of Using LED Recessed Lights?

LED recessed lights offer several advantages:  

• Energy Efficiency: They consume less electricity compared to traditional bulbs. 

• Longevity: LEDs have a longer lifespan, reducing the need for frequent replacements. 

• Color Temperature Options: Many recessed lights are available in various color temperatures, allowing you to customize the ambiance of your space.
  

Can I Install Recessed Lighting in Any Room?

While recessed lighting is versatile, there are some limitations:  

• Ceiling Type: Not suitable for rooms with concrete ceilings or ornate plasterwork where the framework cannot be accommodated. 

• Room Function: Ideal for kitchens, living rooms, and bathrooms, but may not be the best choice for rooms where decorative fixtures are preferred.
  

Additionally, in order to ensure that your lights will work properly in your space, check the rating of your recessed lights. You do not want to install these in your bathroom above your shower unless you check the IP rating of your units—how damp of an environment can your lights withstand. 

What Are Some Common Mistakes to Avoid with Recessed Lighting?

• Inconsistent Color Temperature: All recessed lights in a room should have the same color temperature to ensure a cohesive look. 

• Overuse: Too many recessed lights can make a ceiling look like swiss cheese.  Balance them with other lighting types like sconces or lamps for a layered effect. 

• Improper Spacing: Incorrect spacing can lead to uneven lighting or shadows.
  

What is the Best Type of Recessed Lighting?

Obviously, a Sunco light is the best option, duh! But truthfully, there is no fully right answer when it comes to the “best” because the best type of recessed lighting is the one you like the most. 

What are you hoping to get out of your lighting? Is it purely decorative? Is it a work area like a kitchen or a hobby room? Is it a design element that compliments the ceiling and architecture? How bright do you want it? What about color rendering? Is it for a restaurant, fast food, or retail store?  There are so many things to consider. 

When you visit stores, homes or other places that are similar to your space, take note of how they look. What did they do right and what did they do wrong? The more information you can gather, the better the results will be for your space. 

How Do I Maintain Recessed Lighting?

• Cleaning: Regularly dust the trims and bulbs to maintain brightness. If you are using baffled trim fixtures, this is especially important. 

• Bulb Replacement: Consider using long-lasting LED bulbs in your recessed cans to minimize maintenance. 

• Check for Damage: Periodically inspect the housing and wiring for any signs of wear or damage. Keeping up with your regularly scheduled electrical maintenance can make it so that you don’t have to worry about this too much. 

• Warranty: Check the website where you purchased your lights. Many companies offer a warranty policy that will allow you to replace your lights, should anything happen to them. Sunco offers a warranty of up to 9 years for their recessed lights, meaning you could buy them now and keep getting them replaced for nearly a decade.
  

Do You Need Cans for LED Recessed Lights?

In most cases you do. The recessed light is generally comprised of the housing (or can), which is the primary structure that holds the recessed lighting parts, and is hidden in the ceiling, as well as an LED module or trim.  

Some lights, like the Sunco slim downlights or disk lights don’t require a can. These can fit directly in the ceiling, snapping into place with spring clips. Keep in mind that recessed lights, downlights, or can lights, need to meet the National Electric Code (NEC).

One Last Note 

Recessed lighting can enhance the aesthetics and functionality of your home when used thoughtfully. They’ve been around for a while, so there is no shortage of resources available to learn about them. With this handy dandy guide, you can make informed decisions and avoid common pitfalls regarding your recessed lighting ventures.