Why Are My Lights Flickering? 10 Common Causes and How to Fix Them
As we creep into the Halloween season, flickering lights might feel like a supernatural warning from beyond, but they’re actually an indication of something much spookier—a failing electrical system! Oooo bone chilling. Whether it’s one bulb or several lights flickering throughout your house, knowing what might be causing the problem and how to address it can save you a lot of hassle. Here’s a rundown of ten common reasons why your lights might be flickering and what you can do about it so that your home doesn’t feel like a haunted house this season.
1. Loose Bulbs
This might seem like common knowledge, but some people assume the worst when it comes to electrical issues, like full system failures or poltergeists. The truth could be as simple as tightening a light bulb. A loose bulb is one of the easiest things to check when your lights are flickering. If the bulb isn’t screwed in tightly, it can cause a shaky connection with the socket, leading to that annoying flicker. To fix it, turn off the light and let the bulb cool down if it’s been on. Then, gently screw the bulb back in until it’s snug.
If tightening the bulb doesn’t stop the flickering, check to see if the bulb is damaged. Sometimes, a faulty bulb is the culprit and swapping it out for a new one might do the trick. This is especially important with LED bulbs, as they can be picky about compatibility with older fixtures.
2. Power Fluctuations
Power fluctuations can cause lights to flicker from time to time. These fluctuations usually happen when there's a high demand for power, like when big appliances are running or during peak usage times—like an air conditioner running at full power in the middle of the afternoon on a hot day. The flickering might be more noticeable in areas with that sort of high electrical demand.
If you suspect power fluctuations are the issue, you might need to keep an eye on your home’s electrical usage or give your utility company a call. They can check if there are any issues with the power supply or suggest installing a whole-house surge protector to manage these fluctuations better.
3. Dimmer Switch Compatibility Issues
If you have your lights connected to a dimmer, this can also cause flickering, especially if the switch is not compatible with the type of light bulbs you’re using. Older dimmer switches were made for incandescent bulbs, so if you’re using modern LEDs, you might see some flickering or even hear buzzing. We promise that this isn’t spirits from the great beyond trying to communicate with you through your light fixtures. It’s just your dimmer switch.
To fix this, you can either replace your dimmer with one that works with LED bulbs or switch to bulbs that are compatible with your current dimmer. Newer dimmer switches are often adjustable and can be set to work with different types of bulbs, so checking the specs before buying can save you some headaches. Many places that sell LEDs offer Dimmer Compatibility Lists with each product to ensure that you are making the correct purchases.
4. Overloaded Circuit
If too many devices or appliances are plugged into one circuit, it can overload the system and cause lights to flicker. This overload can also be a safety concern, increasing the risk of electrical fires and damage. Keep an eye on your appliance usage, especially during spooky season when you might have too many yard decorations connected to a single power source.
To deal with an overloaded circuit, start by figuring out what’s connected to the circuit that’s causing the trouble. Try unplugging some devices or spreading them out over different circuits. If overloading is a regular problem, you might want to consider having an electrician come by to check things out and possibly add more circuits to balance the load.
5. Utility Service Issues
Sometimes, flickering lights might be due to problems with your utility service. Issues like voltage fluctuations or interruptions in the power supply from the utility company can cause your lights to flicker. This can be an indication of an upcoming blackout or brownout as well.
If you think utility service issues might be the cause, get in touch with your provider. They can check for any service problems or outages affecting your home. In some cases, they might need to fix or upgrade their equipment to solve the flickering.
6. Old Wires
If your home is set up with old or loose wires, this can also lead to your lights flickering. Over time, wiring can degrade or become loose, leading to inconsistent power supply and flickering. This issue causes flickering lights and can also be a fire hazard, requiring immediate attention.
If you live in an older home where your appliances are shorting out easily, you likely didn’t move into a haunted house. Old creaky homes just have wiring that might be past its prime so it’s a good idea to have a professional electrician take a look at what you’ve got in your walls. They can assess the condition of your wiring and recommend any necessary upgrades or repairs. Upgrading old wiring might be an investment, but it’s worth it for both safety and reliability.
7. Faulty Light Switches
Faulty light switches can be another source of flickering. A switch that’s worn out or damaged might not make a proper connection, which can lead to flickering lights.
To fix this, turn off the power to the switch at the breaker box and remove the switch cover. From there, you can check for any visible signs of damage. If the switch looks like it’s seen better days, replacing it with a new one is often the best solution. If you’re not up for DIY repairs, calling an electrician to handle the switch replacement is a good move.
8. Voltage Fluctuations
Voltage fluctuations occur when the voltage supplied to your home isn’t stable, causing lights to flicker. This issue can be related to problems within your electrical system or with the utility supply.
To check for voltage fluctuations, use a voltmeter to see if the voltage levels are inconsistent. If you find that they are, it’s a good idea to call in a professional electrician. They can inspect your electrical panel, transformer, or other components to help stabilize the voltage.
9. Electrical Panel Issues
Your electrical panel, which distributes power throughout your home, can also be a cause of flickering lights. Loose connections, corroded terminals, or malfunctioning circuit breakers in the panel can disrupt power flow and cause flickering.
If you suspect your electrical panel might be a problem, have a licensed electrician examine it (Link DIY vs pro article when its published). They can identify any issues, like loose connections or faulty breakers, and make necessary repairs. Keeping your electrical panel in good shape is key to maintaining a safe and reliable electrical system.
10. Intermittent Electrical Connections
Intermittent electrical connections can be tricky. Loose or damaged wiring connections can cause flickering as the circuit is interrupted intermittently.
To address this, it’s important to have a professional electrician inspect your home’s wiring. They can check for loose connections or damaged wires and ensure everything is securely connected. Properly maintaining your electrical connections can prevent flickering and avoid potential safety hazards.
Putting an End to the Flickering
With Halloween creeping up, the last thing you want is your lights flickering like your home is haunted by a poltergeist. While it might seem like a small thing, flickering lights can actually hint at bigger electrical issues—like loose bulbs or aging wiring. Knowing what might be causing the flicker can help keep your electrical system in tip-top shape and keep your fears at bay.
If you’re ever unsure about diagnosing or fixing electrical issues yourself, it’s always smart to call a licensed electrician. They can provide expert help and ensure that any repairs or upgrades are done safely. By tackling flickering lights early on, you can avoid more serious electrical problems and keep your home well-lit and safe.